2. Mature bone cells, called (2) maintain bone in a viable state. Spongy Bone (A) - green Volkman's Canal (B) - orange Osteocytes (C) - red Haversian Canal (D) -- yellow Compact Bone (E) -- leave white Periosteum (F) - pink. Osteoclasts are important in removing calcium from the blood stream. Then, on the photomicrograph of bone below (210 X), identify all structures named in the key and draw a bracket enclosing a single osteon. The cartilage then gradually changes into bone tissue - a process called _____, The anatomical features of the bone are shown on an image with a description to identify the structure and color it on the image. BONE MATRIX COLORING For best results, print in landscape mode. study of bone structure, function, and disorders. Explain skeletal cartilage structure in terms of water content, matrix, vascularity, and outer protective covering ... connects diaphysis and epiphysis-includes sight of bone elongation: epiphyseal plate ... around 2% of bone mass-osteocytes, osteoblasts, osteoprogenitor cells and osteoclasts. Endochondral bones = all other bones. Bones first form as hyaline cartilage. Dec 15, 2016 - Picture of the bone, the matrix, and and osteocyte for students to color to help them study. Bone would be more brittle with more collagen in the matrix. BONE COLORING KEY . The structure of bone tissue suits the function. Osseous Tissue: Bone Matrix and Cells Bone Matrix Osseous tissue is a connective tissue and like all connective tissues contains relatively few cells and large amounts of extracellular matrix. Figure 6.3.3 – Anatomy of a Flat Bone: This cross-section of a flat bone shows the spongy bone (diploë) covered on either side by a layer of compact bone. BONE COLORING KEY Spongy Bone (A) - green Volkman's Canal (B) - orange Osteocytes (C) - red Haversian Canal (D) -- yellow Compact Bone (E) -- leave white Periosteum (F) - pink OSTEOCYTES Lacuna (G) - blue Osteocyte (H) - red Canaliculi (I) - purple Nucleus of Osteocyte (J) - gray D. Bone Formation, Growth, and Remodeling ( pp. This key shows a sample coloring and answers to the questions. ... --osteoblasts secrete bone matrix and become surrounded by it (cells are now osteocytes)--matrix calcifies and hardens --compact bone replaces most spongy bone *Occurs by appositional growth ONLY* Growth of Bones. Lacuna (G) - blue Osteocyte (H) - red Includes the osteocytes, lamella, haversian system, and other features of the bone matrix. _____bones = broad, flat bones of the skull. OSTEOCYTES. 134-138) 6 osteoclasts- giant bone-destroying cells activated by parathyroid hormone (PTH) osteoblasts- produce bone matrix around itself creating an osteocyte osteocyte- a mature bone cell bone remodeling- necessary to maintain proportions & strength in bones as they grow Identify the structure involved by choosing the appropriate term from the key and placing its letter in the blank. Several descriptions of bone structure are given below. Bone Matrix Coloring (assignment) Bone Development and Growth: 1. Which of the following bone tissues is adapted to support weight and withstand tension stress? Functions. Disuse such as that caused by paralysis or severe lack of exercise results in muscle and bone (3) Large tubercles and/or increased deposit of bony matrix occur at sites of (4) Immature, or matrix-depositing, bone cells are referred to as (5) Spongy bone is well adapted to accept stress in many directions, which makes it good for shock absorption. 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